Functional analysis of minichromosome replication: bidirectional and unidirectional replication from the Escherichia coli replication origin, oriC

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Functional analysis of minichromosome replication: bidirectional and unidirectional replication from the Escherichia coli replication origin, oriC.

Replicating molecules of minichromosomes pCM959 and pOC24 were analyzed by electron microscopy. Replication of pCM959 proceeded bidirectionally from the replication origin, oriC, in about 60% of the molecules; the rest of the molecules replicated unidirectionally in either direction. pOC24, in which deoxyribonucleic acid to the right (clockwise) of the oriC segment is deleted, seemed to replica...

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DnaA protein binding to individual DnaA boxes in the Escherichia coli replication origin, oriC.

The formation of nucleoprotein complexes between the Escherichia coli initiator protein DnaA and the replication origin oriC was analysed in vitro by band-shift assays and electron microscopy. DnaA protein binds equally well to linear and supercoiled oriC substrates as revealed by analysis of the binding preference to individual DnaA boxes (9-mer repeats) in oriC, and by a competition band-shif...

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Bidirectional replication of the chromosome in Escherichia coli.

E. coli cells initiating chromosome replication after release from amino-acid starvation were incubated in [(3)H]thymine of moderate specific activity, followed by incubation in [(3)H]thymine plus [(3)H]thymidine of very high specific activity. The grain tracks produced in autoradiographs of chromosomes were denser on both ends than in the middle. The autoradiographic patterns are, therefore, e...

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Enzymatic replication of the origin of the Escherichia coli chromosome.

An enzyme system that replicates plasmids bearing the origin of the Escherichia coli chromosomes (oriC) has the following physiologically relevant features. The system (i) depends completely on low levels of exogenously furnished supercoiled oriC plasmids, (ii) uses only those plasmids that contain the intact oriC region of about 245 base pairs, (iii) initiates replication within or near the or...

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Purified dnaA protein in initiation of replication at the Escherichia coli chromosomal origin of replication.

Soluble protein fractions from Escherichia coli dnaA+ cells but not dnaA temperature-sensitive cells replicate plasmids containing the E. coli chromosomal origin of replication (oriC). Complementation of these mutant fractions provided an assay for dnaA protein activity in initiation of replication at oriC. From a strain (constructed in vitro) that overproduces the dnaA protein more than 200-fo...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology

سال: 1980

ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530

DOI: 10.1128/jb.143.2.1049-1053.1980